Intervention of Combination of Swedish Massage Therapy with Lavender Aromatherapy in Reducing Stress and Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55018/janh.v6i1.201Keywords:
Swedish Massage, Lavender, Aromatherapy, Stress, HypertensionAbstract
Background: Severe stress is one of the causes of hypertension, both the elderly, young adults and middle-aged people. Stress and increased blood pressure experienced by a person are the causative factors for hypertension. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the combination of Swedish Massage Therapy with Lavender Aromatherapy on stress and blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
Methods: This study is a quantitative research that uses a quasy experiment research design with a pretest - posttest control group design approach. The population of all hypertension patients in the Working Area of the Karangan Health Center, Trenggalek Regency is 107 people. The sample size was 54 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The independent variables of the study were the Combination of Swedish Massage Therapy with Lavender Aromatherapy and the dependent variables were stress and blood pressure. The analysis used the Mann Whitney test with a significant p value < 0.05. Result.
Results: of the study using the Mann Whitney test showed a p value of 0.000 or < 0.05 related to stress and blood pressure between the intervention group and the control group after the combination of Swedish Massage Therapy and Lavender Aromatherapy.
Conclusion: The combination of Swedish Massage Therapy with Lavender Aromatherapy is effective in reducing stress and blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This intervention is very easy to do, so it can be applied as a nursing intervention in the work area of the health center for the development of nursing science.
Downloads
References
Alves da Silva, T., Stripari Schujmann, D., Yamada da Silveira, L. T., Caromano, F. A., & Fu, C. (2017). Effect of therapeutic Swedish massage on anxiety level and vital signs of Intensive Care Unit patients. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies, 21(3), 565–568. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbmt.2016.08.009
Cornelia, T. U., Noorratri, E. D., & Sutarto, A. (2023). Swedish Massage Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Lansia Hipertensi. Jurnal Imliah Ilmu Kesehatan, 1(3).
Ghavami, T., Kazeminia, M., & Rajati, F. (2022). The effect of lavender on stress in individuals: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 68, 102832. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2022.102832
Gultom, A. B., Ginting, S., & Silalahi, E. L. (2016). The Influence of Lavender Aroma Therapy on Decreasing Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients. International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS), 5(4), 470–478.
Habibi Nezhad, M., Sadeghi, N. K., & Yaghoubinia, F. (2024). Comparison of the Effect of Swedish Massage and Earplugs/Eye Masks on Sleep Quality of Patients Admitted to ICUs. Medical-Surgical Nursing Journal, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.5812/msnj-144370
Intarti, W. D., & Savitri, N. P. H. (2021). Manfaat Relaksasi Yoga Dan Swedish Massage Terhadap Stress Lansia Saat Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Bina Cipta Husada .
Jubaedah, & Pratiwi, A. (2021). Kemampuan Koping Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Klien Hipertensi. Adi Husada Nursing Journal, 7(2), 99–106.
Kavitha, M., Sreelekha, B., & Sujitha, E. (2020). Effectiveness of Swedish Massage Therapy on Stress and Blood Pressure Among Patients with Hypertension. International Journal of Science and Research, 4, 2319–7064. www.ijsr.net
Kemenkes RI. (2019). Hasil Utama Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.
Kemenkes RI. (2021). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2021. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Kianpour, M., Mansouri, A., Mehrabi, T., & Asghari, G. (2016). Effect of lavender scent inhalation on prevention of stress, anxiety and depression in the postpartum period. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 21(2), 197. https://doi.org/10.4103/1735-9066.178248
Leung, A. A., Williams, J. V. A., Tran, K. C., & Padwal, R. S. (2022). Epidemiology of Resistant Hypertension in Canada. Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 38(5), 681–687. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjca.2022.01.029
Mahyuvi, T., Fanani, M., Indasah, Prasetyo, J., & Peristiowati, Y. (2022). Pentingnya Menjaga Kestabilan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi untuk Mencegah Terjadinya Stroke di Masyarakat. Tata Mutiara Hidup Indonesia.
Mahyuvi, T., Pradana, A. F., Indasah, & Prasetyo, J. (2023). Recognizing and Preventing Hypertension in the Community. Tata Mutiara Hidup Indonesia.
Noviana, E., Runjati, & Santoso, B. (2022). The Effect of Acupressure and Lavender Aromatherapy Combination on Blood Pressure and Anxiety in Postpartum Women. International Journal of Allied Medical Sciences and Clinical Research (IJAMSCR), 10(1). www.ijamscr.com
Nuraini, O. I. A., Prajayanti, E. D., & Sutarwi. (2023). Application of Swedish Massage for Blood Pressure in Elderly Hypertension at Karanganyar Regional Hospital. Jurnal Kegawatdaruratan Medis Indonesia, 2(2), 152–165. https://doi.org/10.58545/jkmi.v2i2.174
Nurkemala, S., & Srifianti. (2019). Pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation Training Terhadap Taraf Kecemasan Dan Tekanan Darah Tinggi pada Penderita Hipertensi Primer. Jurnal Psikologi : Media Ilmiah Psikologi.
Nursiswati, N., Sugiharto, F., & Maniatunufus, M. (2023). Pengaruh Terapi Swedish Massage dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi : Sebuah Narrative Review. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 5(4), 1234–1252. https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i4.8346
Oktianingsih, T., Anwar, S., & Khasanah, U. (2022). The Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Techniques and Swedish Massage Techniques on Hypertension. Jurnal Keperawatan . http://journal.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php/Keperawatan
Rahmadhani, D. Y. (2022). The Effectiveness of Lavender Aromatherapy on Blood Pressure among Elderly with Essential Hypertension. The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies, 1(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.55048/jpns.v1i1.8
Savitri, N. P. H., & Intarti, W. D. (2021). Manfaat Asuhan Swedish Massage Pada Lansia Yang Mengkonsumsi Olahan Toga Di Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Stres Lansia. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan Dan Kesehatan, 12(2), 39–48.
Seo, J.-G., Choi, S.-H., & Lee, D.-Y. (2020). The Study of Swedish Massage on Anxiety Situation and PPT in Stressed Office Workers. Medico-Legal Update, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.37506/v20/i1/2020/mlu/194605
Sitorus, J. (2023). Nurse Knowledge About Complementary Therapy Lavender Aromatherapy in Hypertension Patients. Jurnal Eduhealth.
Sulistiana, A. (2023). Efektifitas Intervensi Swedish Massage dan Akupresur terhadap Pasien Hipertensi Grade I [Tesis]. Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang.
Sumarsih, T., Wahyuningsih, T., & Sawiji. (2019). Pengaruh Relaksasi Spiritual terhadap Perubahan Tingkat Ansietas dan Stres Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Sruweng. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Gombong, 645–653.
Susanti, N. K. M., Ayubbana, S., & HS, S. A. S. (2022). Application Of Guided Imagery Relaxation Therapy On Blood Pressure Of Hypertension Patients. Jurnal Cendikia Muda, 2.
Taukhit, & Haryono, R. (2018). Pengaruh Terapi Kombinasi Aromaterapi Lavender Dan Dzikir Terhadap Penurunan Stres Dan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan Notokusumo, 1.
Toda, M., & Matsuse, R. (2020). Endocrinological effect of lavender aromatherapy on stressful visual stimuli. Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications, 17, 100547. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conctc.2020.100547
Trihandini, B., Fatmasari, D., Hartati YK, L. E., & Sudirman, S. (2018). Effect of Spiritual Nursing Care on the Level of Anxiety in Patients With Stroke. Belitung Nursing Journal, 4(1), 98–103. https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.346
Tyas, S. A. C., & Zulfikar, M. (2021). Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dengan Tingkat Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia. Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Kontemporer, 75–82.
Widyaningrum, T. (2020). Pengaruh Swedish Massage Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien HT. Jurnal Health Sains.
Yunitasari, E., Sutrisno, I. T., & Santoso, B. (2020). The effects of spiritual caring with murottal on stress anxiety, and depression among cervical cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. EurAsian Journal of BioSciences, 14(June), 1663–1668.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.