The Effect Of Giving A Combination Of Mirror Therapy And Rom (Range Of Motion) Based On Self Care Theory On Muscle Strength In Stroke Patients
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55018/janh.v6i1.230Keywords:
Stroke, Mirror Therapy, ROM Therapy, Muscle StrengthAbstract
Background: Stroke is a state of neurological deficit that occurs when some brain cells die due to flow disturbances. Stroke patients experience hemiparesis and have limitations in upper and lower limb motor function and motor function, leading to limitations on functional mobility. According to Riskesdas (2020) Indonesia, the prevalence of stroke has increased from 7% to 10.9%, while stroke sufferers in East Java are 507 people. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of giving a combination of mirror therapy and ROM based on self care theory on muscle strength in stroke patients in the Inpatient Room of RSI Darus Syifa' Surabaya
Methods: This type of research used True Experimental with Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The population in this study were 103 stroke patients. The sampling technique used probability sampling by simple random sampling, the sample size in this study was 34 respondents, 17 respondents for the control group and 17 respondents for the intervention group. The instrument for measuring muscle strength used the Medical Research Council (MRC) scale. The data obtained were analyzed using Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test and Mann Whitney.
Results: The results of Mann Whitney on muscle strength variables with a significant level of 0.000 < = 0.05, indicate that there is an effect of a combination of mirror therapy and rom (range of motion) based on self care theory on strength. muscles in stroke patients in the inpatient ward of the rsi darus syifa 'surabaya.
Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that the combination of mirror therapy and ROM based on self care theory has an effect on muscle strength in stroke patients and is easy to do, so that it can be applied as a nursing intervention in inpatient rooms for the development of nursing science in hospitals.
Downloads
References
Alitonang, W. M. (2020). Analysis Of Application Of Discharge Planning In Hypertension Patients On Patient Satisfaction Level. Journal of Applied Nursing and Health, 2(1), 16–21. https://doi.org/10.55018/janh.v2i1.88
Amasyali, S. Y., & Yaliman, A. (2016). Comparison of the effects of mirror therapy and electromyography-triggered neuromuscular stimulation on hand functions in stroke patients: a pilot study. International Journal of Rehabilitation Research. Internationale Zeitschrift Fur Rehabilitationsforschung. Revue Internationale de Recherches de Readaptation, 39(4), 302–307. https://doi.org/10.1097/MRR.0000000000000186
Birinci, T., Kaya Mutlu, E., & Altun, S. (2022). The efficacy of graded motor imagery in post-traumatic stiffness of elbow: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 31(10), 2147–2156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2022.05.031
Broderick, P., Horgan, F., Blake, C., Ehrensberger, M., Simpson, D., & Monaghan, K. (2018). Mirror therapy for improving lower limb motor function and mobility after stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Gait & Posture, 63, 208–220. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2018.05.017
Guo, J., Qian, S., Wang, Y., & Xu, A. (2019). Clinical study of combined mirror and extracorporeal shock wave therapy on upper limb spasticity in poststroke patients. International Journal of Rehabilitation Research. Internationale Zeitschrift Fur Rehabilitationsforschung. Revue Internationale de Recherches de Readaptation, 42(1), 31–35. https://doi.org/10.1097/MRR.0000000000000316
Hekim, Ö., Çolak, T. K., & Bonab, M. A. R. (2023). The effect of mirror therapy in patients with frozen shoulder. Shoulder & Elbow, 15(2), 218–227. https://doi.org/10.1177/17585732221089181
Kemenkes RI. (2020). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan.
Kim, Y.-S., Song, J.-Y., Park, S.-H., & Lee, M.-M. (2023). Effect of functional electrical stimulation-based mirror therapy using gesture recognition biofeedback on upper extremity function in patients with chronic stroke: A randomized controlled trial. Medicine, 102(52), e36546. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000036546
Li, Y., Wei, Q., Gou, W., & He, C. (2018). Effects of mirror therapy on walking ability, balance and lower limb motor recovery after stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clinical Rehabilitation, 32(8), 1007–1021. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215518766642
Louw, A., Puentedura, E. J., Reese, D., Parker, P., Miller, T., & Mintken, P. E. (2017). Immediate Effects of Mirror Therapy in Patients With Shoulder Pain and Decreased Range of Motion. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 98(10), 1941–1947. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2017.03.031
Phansopkar, P., & Qureshi, M. I. (2022). A Review on Current Notion in Frozen Shoulder: A Mystery Shoulder. Cureus, 14(9), e29362. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29362
Ribeiro, D., & Silva, A. G. (2019). A single session of visual feedback improves range of motion in patients with chronic idiopathic neck pain: A randomized and controlled study. Musculoskeletal Care, 17(1), 72–78. https://doi.org/10.1002/msc.1369
Rispawati, B. H., Ernawati, Supriyadi, Riskawaty, H. M., & Halid, S. (2023). Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Masyarakat Tentang Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Masyarakat Pesisir Di Kelurahan Bintaro Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ampenan. Jurnal Abdi Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran, 2(1), 19–24. https://doi.org/10.55018/jakk.v2i1.11
Ryan, D., Fullen, B., Rio, E., Segurado, R., Stokes, D., & O’Sullivan, C. (2021). Effect of Action Observation Therapy in the Rehabilitation of Neurologic and Musculoskeletal Conditions: A Systematic Review. Archives of Rehabilitation Research and Clinical Translation, 3(1), 100106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arrct.2021.100106
Salhab, G., Sarraj, A. R., & Saleh, S. (2016). Mirror therapy combined with functional electrical stimulation for rehabilitation of stroke survivors’ ankle dorsiflexion. Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2016, 4699–4702. https://doi.org/10.1109/EMBC.2016.7591776
Seyyah, M., & Topuz, S. (2023). The effect of mirror therapy on joint movement, pain and functionality in acute upper limb burns. Burns : Journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 49(6), 1432–1438. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2022.11.002
Suryani, L. (2019). Effectiveness Of Home Visit On Drug Compliance In Adult Hipertens In Gadung Puskesmas Buol District. Journal of Applied Nursing and Health, 1(1 SE-Articles), 1–5. Retrieved from https://janh.candle.or.id/index.php/janh/article/view/75
Suwardianto, H. (2013). Effectiveness of deep breathing and slow stroke back massage toward the decrease of blood pressure to patients with hypertension in kediri (public health center of southern region, kediri). The Proceeding of National Seminar The Association of Indonesian Nurse Education Center (AINEC). Theme: Quality Improvement in Nursing Education Toward Global Standard to Achieve Quality in Health Services., 1(1), 1.
Tekeoglu Tosun, A., Ipek, Y., Razak Ozdincler, A., & Saip, S. (2021). The efficiency of mirror therapy on drop foot in Multiple Sclerosis Patients. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, 143(5), 545–553. https://doi.org/10.1111/ane.13385
Tofani, M., Santecchia, L., Conte, A., Berardi, A., Galeoto, G., Sogos, C., … Castelli, E. (2022). Effects of Mirror Neurons-Based Rehabilitation Techniques in Hand Injuries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095526
Weber, L. M., Nilsen, D. M., Gillen, G., Yoon, J., & Stein, J. (2019). Immersive Virtual Reality Mirror Therapy for Upper Limb Recovery After Stroke: A Pilot Study. American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 98(9), 783–788. https://doi.org/10.1097/PHM.0000000000001190
Wilastri M. Alitonang. (2020). Analysis Of Application Of Discharge Planning In Hypertension Patients On Patient Satisfaction Level. Journal of Applied Nursing and Health, 2(1 SE-Articles), 16–21. Retrieved from https://janh.candle.or.id/index.php/janh/article/view/88
Yalçın, G., Mülkoğlu, C., Gülmez, S., & Genç, H. (2024). The effect of mirror therapy in the rehabilitation of flexor tendon injuries after primary surgical repair. Hand Surgery & Rehabilitation, 43(1), 101612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2023.10.006
Yuan, R.-Z., Li, K.-P., Wei, X.-L., Zheng, W., Ye, Y., Wang, M.-Y., … Wu, C.-Q. (2021). Effects of free range-of-motion upper limb exercise based on mirror therapy on shoulder function in patients after breast cancer surgery: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials, 22(1), 815. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-021-05789-2
Yuan, R., Wei, X., Ye, Y., Wang, M., Jiang, J., Li, K., … Wu, C. (2023). The effects of the mirror therapy on shoulder function in patients with breast cancer following surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Cancer Survivorship : Research and Practice. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11764-023-01398-x
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
