Progressive Muscle Relaxation Reducing Blood Sugar Levels In Diabetes Mellitus Patients: Literature Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55018/janh.v5i2.152Keywords:
Blood Sugar Levels, Diabetes Mellitus, Progressive Muscle RelaxationAbstract
Background: Diabetes will cause many complications if it is not treated properly. Complex treatment for people living with diabetes will cause a person to experience stress, so not many sufferers comply with treatment to control blood sugar levels. This literature review aims to determine the reduction in blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus sufferers with progressive muscle relaxation.
Methods: The method used in this article is a literature review using journal databases from Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar in the 2020-2023 time period with the keywords "Progressive Muscle Relaxation or Relaxation Technique," "Blood sugar levels" and "Diabetes Mellitus
Results: The results obtained were 2,111 articles. Articles were selected according to the criteria; the result was 19 articles ready to be reviewed. From the literature review study results, it was found that progressive muscle relaxation influences reducing blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus sufferers. Progressive muscle relaxation can relax the body so that the parasympathetic nervous system will stimulate the secretion of the hormone insulin so that it can control blood sugar levels.
Conclusion: It is hoped that people living with diabetes will increase their physical activity by doing progressive muscle relaxation twice a day to reduce blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus sufferers.
Downloads
References
Akbar, M. A., Malini, H., & Afriyanti, E. (2018). Progressive Muscle Relaxation in Reducing Blood Glucose Level among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman, 13(2), 77. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2018.13.2.808
Anaabawati, M., Rumahorbo, H., & Sri Endang Pujiastuti, R. (2021). Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Muscle Relaxation on Fasting Blood Sugar Levels among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS), 4(2), 153–161.
Anisah, Tanjung, A. I., & Iting, I. (2023). Pengaruh Latihan Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Suka Makmur. MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal, 3(1), 203–213. https://doi.org/10.33024/mahesa.v3i1.9194
Aripsa, Y. F., & Nur, H. A. (2022). Studi Literatur: Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah dan Ankle Brachial Index pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II. Jurnal Profesi Keperawatan, 9(1), 101–115.
Astuti, W., Ependi, K. R., Ayu, N. D., Emiliasari, T., & Allooh, I. K. M. (2021). Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah: A Literature Review. Journal of Bionursing, 3(1), 72–84.
Bistara, D. N., & Susanti, S. (2022). The Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Blood Sugar Levels of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients. Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta, 9(2), 94–98. https://doi.org/10.35842/jkry.v9i2.671
Dinkes Jatim. (2021). Profil Kesehatan Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur 2021. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur, 1–149.
Ekasari, & Dhanny, D. R. (2022). Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kadar Glukosa Darah Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Usia 46-65 Tahun Di Kabupaten Wakatobi. Journal of Nutrition College, 11(2), 154–162. https://doi.org/10.14710/jnc.v11i2.32881
Ferry, & Wijonarko. (2023). Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Ketidakstabilan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II. Jurnal Keperawatan Bunda Delima (JKBD), 5(1), 23–27. https://doi.org/10.59030/jkbd.v5i1.63
Hamidah, N. Y., Sari, I. M., & Purnamawati, F. (2023). Penerapan Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes melitus di RDUS Dr. Soratno Gemolong. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Mandira Cendekia (JIK-MC), 2(8), 345–354.
Hidayah, R. N., Husain, F., & Sutarwi. (2023). Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II di RSUD Karanganyar. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2(3), 424–432. https://doi.org/10.36086/jkm.v1i2.991
Ibrahim, I., & Aisyah, N. (2023). Efektivitas Progressive Muscle Relaxation terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Pro Health Journal (PHJ), 20(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.59802/phj.2023201103
Isnaini, N., Trihadi, D., & Linggardini, K. (2017). The Effect Progressive Muscle Relaxation Exercise on Blood Sugar Levels. International Seminar on Psychology, 67–73.
Janah, P. P. N., & Prajayanti, E. D. (2023). Penerapan Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Dusun Jengglong kabupaten Karanganyar. Junrnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan, 1(4), 78–89. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55606/detector.v1i4.2508
Juniarti, I., Nurbaiti, M., & Surahmat, R. (2021). Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes melitus Tipe II di RSUD Ibnu Sutowo. Jurnal Keperawatan Merdeka (JKM), 1(2), 115–121.
Keswara, U. R., Elliya, R., & Maya. (2021). Pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 3(2), 285–295.
Marlena, F., Rusiandy, R., & Riandyva, R. (2020). Pengaruh Progressif Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Terhadap Perubahan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKPI), 1(2), 6–12. https://doi.org/10.57084/jikpi.v1i2.464
Martuti, B. S. L., Ludiana, & Pakarti, A. T. (2021). Penerapan Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Metro. Jurnal Cendikia Muda, 1(4), 493–501.
Meilani, R., Alfikrie, F., & Purnomo, A. (2020). Efektivitas Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah: Penelitian Quasi Eksperimen Pada Penderita Diabetes Militus Tipe 2 Usia Produktif. Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ), 2(2), 22–29.
Nurani, R. D., & Fitriyanti. (2023). Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Jurnal Keperawatan Bunda Delima (JKBD), 5(1), 38–45. https://doi.org/10.59030/jkbd.v5i1.60
Nuwa, M. S. (2018). Modul Kombinasi Terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation dengan Spiritual Guided Imagery and Music (Panduan buat Perawat). In Kusnanto & S. Utami (Eds.), Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga. Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga.
Prameswary, N. V., Minarti, Alberta, L. T., & Supriyanto. (2020). Literature Review: The Effect Of Progressive Muscle Relaxation On Random Blood Sugar Levels In Diabetes Mellitus Type 2. International Conference of Nursing and Public Health (ICoNPHS), 23–28.
Rufaida, A., Udayani, W., Sari, I. P., & Hidayah, N. (2018). Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Techniques To Blood Glucose Levels on Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Melitus ; Systematic Review. The 9th International Nursing Conference 2018, 311–318.
Rumaolat, W., Rumaolat, W., & Sely, M. D. (2022). The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy on Reducing Anxiety Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Clients in The Work Area of the Karangdoro Public Health Center, Semarang. International Journal of Medicine and Health (IJMH), 3(1), 1–9.
Rusnoto, & Prasetyawati, N. L. (2021). Pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di Puskesmas Keling 1 Kabupaten Jepara. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Dan Kebidanan, 12(2), 411. https://doi.org/10.26751/jikk.v12i2.1152
Sari, D. P., Pardosi, S., Annisa, R., & Asmawati. (2022). Progressive Muscle Relaxation Effective on Lowering Blood Glucose on Diabetes Melitus Patients Type II. Jurnal Mitra Rafflesia, 14(1).
Sherwood, L. (2014). Fisiologi Manusia: Dari Sel ke Sistem (8th ed.). EGC.
Simanjuntak, I., Indriarini, M. Y., & Arianto, A. B. (2023). Terapi Relaksasi Oto Progresif Dalam Kadar Gula Darah Penderita Diabetes Melitus : Literature Review. Jurnal Sahabat Keperawatan, 5(1), 216–228.
Simanjuntak, J., Harefa, R. K., Bago, B. T., & Silalahi, K. L. (2022). Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional, 4(3), 61–70.
Sitio, R., Mardhiah, A., Afdhal, Taufik, Siddiq, R., & Isneini. (2022). The Effectivess of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) on Blood Glucose Levels with Diabetics. Jurnal Mutiara Ners, 5(1), 30–37.
Sun, H., Saeedi, P., Karuranga, S., Pinkepank, M., Ogurtsova, K., Duncan, B. B., Stein, C., Basit, A., Chan, J. C. ., Mbanya, J. C., Pavkov, M. E., Ramachandaran, A., Wild, S. H., James, S., Herman, W. H., Zhang, P., Bommer, C., Kuo, S., Boyko, E. J., & Magliano, D. J. (2022). IDF Diabetes Atlas: Global, Regional and Country-Level Diabetes Prevalence Estimates for 2021 and Projections for 2045. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 183, 1–13. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2021.109119
Supriyatini, A., Supriyadi, & Indriyawati, N. (2023). Pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Jurnal Keperawatan, 15(2), 933–938.
Tandra, H. (2017). Diabetes: Panduan Lengkap Mengenal dan Mengatasi Diabetes dengan Cepat dan Mudah. PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Trisnawati, I., Fajriyah, N., & Samudera, W. S. (2020). Pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation Terhadap Respon Stres, Kadar Glukosa Darah, dan Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus: A Systematic Review. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan “SUARA FORIKES” (Journal of Health Research “Forikes Voice”), 11(4), 357–362. https://doi.org/10.33846/sf11406
Wahyuni, K. I. (2019). Diabetes Melitus. CV. Jakad Media Publishing.
Widiastuti, A., Marni, Aditiya, N. S., & AM, A. I. (2022). Efektivitas Relaksasi Otot Progresif Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Prosiding Seminar Informasi Kesehatan Nasional (SIKesNas), 303.
Widiastuti, & KL, N. A. (2023). Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Kadar Gula darah Pasien DM Tipe 2 di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Jurnal Keperawatan Notokusumo (JKN), 11(1), 66–75.
Wowor, T., Widiastuti, S., & Rahmayanti, W. (2023). Pengaruh Relaksasi Otor Progresif Terhadap Perubahan Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di RS Trimitra. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 5(6), 1769–1777.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.