Audiovisual Education Techniques on Mothers' Psychomotor Abilities in First Aid for Febrile Seizures in Toddlers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55018/janh.v6i1.187Keywords:
Audiovisual, First Aid, Febrile SeizureAbstract
Background: One of the health issues that frequently affect infants is febrile seizures, which are brought on by a fever without any cerebral infection. This could cause death, paralysis, or even damage to the brain. This study aimed to analyze the effect of audio-visual techniques on the psychomotor abilities of mothers in providing first aid for simple febrile seizures in toddlers.
Methods: The research design was a pre-experiment, a one-group pretest, and a post-test with a population of 90 mothers and a sample of 30 mothers with toddlers obtained by the purposive sampling technique. The inclusion criteria were mothers who were willing to be respondents, mothers with healthy toddlers, and mothers over 18 years of age. The pre-test was carried out before the intervention, and the intervention was given twice in one week with a duration of 25–30 minutes. A post-test was then carried out.
Results: The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for statistical analysis (α = 0.05). The results of the study were obtained before the intervention; all respondents had psychomotor abilities in the lower category, and after the intervention, most of the respondents' psychomotor skills were in the higher category. Statistical results obtained a p-value of 0.000 (α = 0.05), which means that there was an effect of audiovisual education techniques on the psychomotor ability of the mother in first aid for simple febrile seizures.
Conclusion: Audiovisual education techniques could stimulate the two senses of sight and hearing simultaneously, so that mothers were more focused on the material provided and the material was easier to accept, especially for psychomotor competence. Audiovisual techniques should be used as an alternative learning method for ordinary people because they are more effective in improving psychomotor abilities.
Downloads
References
Adam M, Tomlinson M, Le Roux I, Lefevre Ae, Mcmahon Sa, Johnston J, Et Al. (2019). The Philani Movie Study: A Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial Of A Mobile Video Entertainment-Education Intervention To Promote Exclusive Breastfeeding In South Africa. Bmc Health Serv Res. 2019;19(1):1–14.
Andi Prastowo. (2012). Panduan Kreatif Membuat Bahan Ajar Inovatif: Menciptakan Metode Pembelajaran yang Menarik dan Menyenangkan. Yogyakarta : Diva Press.
Arsyati, A. M. (2019). Pengaruh Penyuluhan Media Audiovisual Dalam Pengetahuan Pencegahan Stunting Pada Ibu Hamil Di Desa Cibatok 2 Cibungbulang. Promotor, 2(3), 182. Https://Doi.Org/10.32832/Pro.V2i3.1935
Aslin Nur Ainiyah. (2021). Profil Penderita Kejang Demam Di Rumah Sakit Umum Karsa Husada Kota Batu Tahun 2018-2020. Skripsi. Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Baiq Desy Erna Kencana. (2015). Hubungan tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Kemampuan Orang Tua Merawat Anak Sakit Diare Usia Balita Di Ruang Melati Rumah Sakit Umum Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda. Skripsi. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Samarinda
Canpolat M, Per H, Gumus H, Elmali F, Kumandas S. (2018). Investigating The Prevalence Of Febrile Convulsion In Kayseri, Turkey: An Assessment Of The Risk Factors For Recurrence Of Febrile Convulsion And For Development Of Epilepsy. Volume 55, Halaman 36–47.
Chris Tanto dkk. (2014). Kapita Selekta Kedokteran, Edisi Ke-4. Jakarta : Media Aesculapius. Halaman 102-105.
Chung, S. (2014). Febrile Seizures. Journal Of Korean J Pediatry. Volume 57, Nomor 9, Halaman 384-395.
Garzón-Orjuela N, Fernanda N, Bello S, Paola L, Mahecha B, Angélica L, Et Al. (2019). Effectiveness Of Knowledge Translation Strategies In Audiovisual Language Compared With Other Languages To Improve Health Outcomes In Individuals And The General Population : Systematic Review ଝ. Rev Colomb Psiquiatr. 2019;48(2):105–26.
Hidayat, Slamet. (2017). Pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Ruang Observasi IGD Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Kediri Tahun 2017. Skripsi Program Studi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan STIKES Karya Husada Pare Kediri.
Hidayati. (2018). Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Audiovisual Kabupaten Ngada. Crit Med Surg Nurs J. 2018;6(2):55–61.
Idai. (2016). Rekomendasi Penatalaksanaan Kejang Demam. Jakarta: Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia.
Imelda Sirait, Linda Tampubolon, Ance Siallagan, Jagentar Pane, Tisep Telaumbanua. (2021). Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dengan Penanganan Kejang Demam Anak Rentang Usia 1-5 Tahun Di Desa Tengah Kecamatan Pancur Batu Tahun 2020. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan : Journal Of Nursing Science.
Ismet, I. (2017). Kejang Demam. Jurnal Kesehatan Melayu. Https://Doi.Org/10.26891/Jkm.V1i1.13
Jerome Engel Jr. dkk. (2014). Febrile Seizures. Halaman 1-25.
Joshua R. Francis, dkk. (2016). An Observational Study Of Febrile Seizures: The Importance Of Viral Infection And Immunization. Bmc Pediatrics. Volume 16, Halaman 202.
Kadiyala S, Prost A, Harris-Fry H, O’hearn M, Pradhan R, Pradhan S, Et Al. (2018). Upscaling Participatory Action And Videos For Agriculture And Nutrition (Upavan) Trial Comparing Three Variants Of A Nutrition-Sensitive Agricultural Extension Intervention To Improve Maternal And Child Nutritional Outcomes In Rural Odisha, India: Study P. Trials. 2018;19(1):1–16.
Kakalang, J. P., Masloman, N., & Manoppo, J. I. C. (2016). Profil Kejang Demam Di Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Rsup Prof . Dr . R . D . Kandou Manado. Jurnal E-Clinic (Ecl).
Kiki A, Fatimah, & Bennu M.. (2013). Faktor Risiko Kejadian Kejang Demam Pada Anak Balita Diruang Perawatan Anak Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Daya Kota Makassar. J, Volume 1, Nomor 6, Halaman 6-10.
Leung Akc, Hon Kl, Leung Tnh. (2018). Febrile Seizures: An Overview. Drugs In Context. Volume 7, Halaman 212536. Doi: 10.7573/Dic.212536.
Mardhiah, A., Riyanti, R., & Marlina, M. (2020). Efektifitas Penyuluhan dan Media Audio Visual terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Anak Balita Gizi Kurang di Puskesmas Medan Sunggal. Jurnal Kesehatan Global, 3(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.33085/jkg.v3i1.4549
Masturoh, Imas & Anggita, Nauri, T. (2018). Bahan Ajar Rekam Medis Dan Informasi Kesehatan (RMIK) Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Kemenkes RI.
Notoatmodjo. (2012). Metode Penelitian Kesehatan (Jakarta : Rineka Cipta (ed.)).
Nursalam. (2013). Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan: Pendekatan Praktis Edisi 3. Jakarta : Salemba Medika.
Nursalam. (2016). Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan: Pendekatan Praktis Edisi 4. Jakarta : Salemba Medika.
Nurwijayanti, E. (2021). Gambaran Pengetahuan Orang Tua Dalam Penanganan Kejang Demam Pada Anak di Desa Pilangrejo Kecamatan Juwangi Kabupaten Boyolali. Jurnal Stikes Kusuma Husada, 39, 12–22.
Padila, Fatsiwi Nunik Andari, J. A. (2019). Hasil Skrining Perkembangan Anak Usia Toddler Antara DDST Dengan SDIDTK. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 3(1), 248–253.
Paudel, B., Rana, G., & Lopchan, M. (2018). Mother's Knowledge And Attitude Regarding Febrile Convultion In Children. Journal Of Chitwan Medical College, 8(2), 16-22.
Rasyida Z, Astuti Dk, & Purba C. V. (2019). Determinan Kejang Demam Pada Balita Di Rumah Sakit Ibu Dan Anak Budhi Mulia Pekanbaru. Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia, Volume 3, Halaman 1.
Rifqi Fadly Arief. (2015). Penatalaksanaan Kejang Demam. Cdk-232/ Vol. 42 No. 9, Th. 2015
Riyadi, S. & S. (2013). Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Anak. Yogyakarta : Graha Ilmu.
Septian, Dkk. (2019). Buku Ajar Pengembangan Media Promosi Kesehatan. Kmedia: Yogyakarta.
Septyan. (2021). Asuhan Keperawatan Anak Pada An.A Dengan Diagnosa Kejang Demam Diruang Baitunnisa 1 Rumah Sakit Sultan Agung Semarang. Kti. Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang.
Siregar Y. (2018). Pengaruh Media Audio Visual Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Remaja Tentang Bahaya Merokok Di Smp Negeri 2 Kecamatan Halongonan Timur Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara. 2018
Sirvana, I. H., Sabur, F., & Umar, S. (2021). Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Audiovisual Dan Leaflet Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pus Tentang Alat Kontrasepsi Suntik 3 Bulan Di Puskesmas Ralla Kabupaten Barru. Indonesia Jurnal Kebidanan, 5(2), 42. Https://Doi.Org/10.26751/Ijb.V5i2.1184
SKDI. (2019). Standar Pendidikan Profesi Dokter Indonesia. In Konsil Kedokteran Indonesia.
Sukmawati I, Ciamis Sm, Marliani H, Ciamis Sm, Supriadi D, Ciamis Sm, Et Al. (2020). Effect Of Audiovisual On Pregnant Women Knowledge Of Stunting. Adv Heal Sci Res. 2020;27(Icosheet 2019):337–40.
Wea Kb, Kristiawati, Hidayati L. (2015). Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Media Audiovisual Meningkatkatkan Perilaku Ibu Dalam Penanganan Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut Pada Balita Di Kelurahan Lebijaga Kabupaten Ngada. J Ners. 2015;55–61.
Yuspita Rahmawati, Linda Ishariani, Dwi Setyorini. (2021). Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Metode Video Dan Demonstrasi Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Psikomotor Ibu Dalam Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kasus Kejang Demam Di Desa Katerban Kecamatan Baron Kabupaten Nganjuk. Prosiding Seminar Hasil Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
